Writing StyleHas accepted answer

Should I use 'so that' or 'in order to' when explaining a reason in my essay introduction?

Asked byDevon StylePosted Mar 26, 2026 11:32 AM3 answers14 upvotesCanonical URL

I'm struggling with deciding whether to use 'so that' or 'in order to' when I want to explain a purpose in my writing. For example, I'm working on an essay introduction and I'm not sure which sounds better:

  1. I am studying English so that I can move to Canada.
  2. I am studying English in order to move to Canada.

Is there a difference in meaning, or is one more formal than the other? I want my writing to sound clear and a bit academic, but not too stiff. Any advice would be really helpful!

Context:
Writing for a college application essay; aiming for a neutral to formal style.

What to Know

Question You Likely Still HaveDirect AnswerHow To Apply It
What is the core rule for order explaining reason essay?Use 'in order to' for a more formal, purpose-driven tone, especially in academic writing.For a neutral-formal style in your college application, 'in order to' is slightly more academic and clear.
How do I apply order explaining reason essay in a sentence like mine?For a neutral-formal style in your college application, 'in order to' is slightly more academic and clear.When explaining purpose in your writing, the two patterns to focus on are: Subject + verb + so that + subject + can/will/may + verb Subject + verb + in order to + base verb Patter…
What mistakes should I avoid with order explaining reason essay?When explaining purpose in your writing, the two patterns to focus on are: Subject + verb + so that + subject + can/will/may + verb Subject + verb + in order to + base verb Patter…Pattern 2: 'in order to' + base verb focuses directly on the purpose of the action, in a concise way.

3 Answers

ByCoach LeeMar 26, 2026 11:52 AM9 upvotesAccepted answer

When explaining purpose in your writing, the two patterns to focus on are:

  • Subject + verb + so that + subject + can/will/may + verb
  • Subject + verb + in order to + base verb

Pattern 1: 'so that' + subject + can/will emphasizes the potential ability or result of the action. Example:

  • Maria attends extra classes so that she can improve her grades.

Pattern 2: 'in order to' + base verb focuses directly on the purpose of the action, in a concise way. Example:

  • Maria attends extra classes in order to improve her grades.

Guided self-check:

  • Use 'so that' when you want to highlight the person who receives the benefit or will have the ability (she can improve).
  • Use 'in order to' for a more formal, purpose-driven tone, especially in academic writing.

Practice: Write a sentence describing why you are applying to your college (e.g., 'I am applying to university _____'). Try both patterns and see which matches your intended tone. For a neutral-formal style in your college application, 'in order to' is slightly more academic and clear.

ByCoach LeeMar 26, 2026 12:12 PM3 upvotes

'So that' and 'in order to' both express purpose, but they have subtle differences:

  • 'So that' often introduces a result clause that usually includes a modal verb (like can, will, may). Example:

    • Liam studies mathematics so that he will qualify for engineering school.
  • 'In order to' is followed by the base verb and is more formal and concise, with no modal verb. Example:

    • Liam studies mathematics in order to qualify for engineering school.

Advice: For an academic, slightly formal style, 'in order to' is usually preferred in introductions because it's direct and avoids extra wording.

Practice step: Take a sentence you wrote with 'so that' and rewrite it with 'in order to.' Notice if the meaning changes (hint: often, it stays the same but feels more formal).

ByNora GrammarMar 26, 2026 12:32 PM2 upvotes

It's great that you're thinking carefully about tone! Here's how you can self-correct and decide:

  • If you have two different subjects or want to stress the capability or opportunity, 'so that' is better.

    • Example: Sarah volunteers at the library so that children can read more books. (The purpose is for 'children', not 'Sarah')
  • If the subject does the action for their own purpose, 'in order to' is more streamlined and formal.

    • Example: Sarah volunteers at the library in order to gain experience. (Sarah is both the actor and beneficiary)

Corrective feedback: Look at your sentence. Does the subject who acts also receive the benefit? If so, prefer 'in order to' for a formal essay. If another subject benefits or you want to highlight ability/opportunity, use 'so that'.

Practice: Write one sentence each for: (a) a personal goal ('in order to'), (b) a helpful action for others ('so that'). Check which subject the purpose points to.

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